BACOLOD City – The City Health Office (CHO) has confirmed the first dengue-related fatality in Bacolod this year, as cases surged by 172.7% compared to the same period in 2024.
The fatality, a 64-year-old male resident of Barangay Alijis, experienced a four-day fever, cough, shortness of breath, and vomiting before being admitted to a hospital on February 3.
He succumbed to the illness on February 5, according to Dr. Grace Tan, chief of the CHO’s Environmental Sanitation Division.
From February 16 to 22, 2025 (Morbidity Week 8), Bacolod recorded 180 dengue cases, a sharp increase from 66 cases during the same period last year, which had no recorded deaths.
Understanding Dengue
Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral infection transmitted primarily by Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. Symptoms include high fever, severe headache, muscle and joint pain, skin rashes, nausea, vomiting, and mild bleeding (such as nosebleeds or gum bleeding).
In severe cases, dengue can lead to dengue hemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome, which can be fatal if not treated promptly.
Prevention and Control Measures
Dr. Tan urged residents to seek immediate medical attention if they experience fever for more than a day, regardless of age.
She also advised people to stay hydrated, particularly in the current hot weather, to prevent complications.
To curb the spread of dengue, the CHO is encouraging residents, businesses, and schools to participate in the Department of Health’s (DOH) “Alas-Kwatro Kontra Lamok” campaign, which promotes daily mosquito-control measures at 4 p.m. These include:
* draining stagnant water in containers, tires, and clogged gutters where mosquitoes breed
* covering water storage containers to prevent mosquito access
* cleaning surroundings to eliminate potential breeding grounds
* using protective measures, such as insect repellent, mosquito nets, and wearing long-sleeved clothing, especially during peak mosquito activity hours
Authorities emphasize that community participation is crucial in preventing the spread of dengue and reducing the risk of fatalities./PN