BY IME SORNITO
ILOILO — Gov. Arthur Defensor Jr. has ordered the strict enforcement of minimum public health standards across the province as dangerously high heat index levels threaten public safety, warning residents to limit outdoor exposure and comply with protective measures.
Defensor issued Executive Order (EO) No. 46, Series of 2026 on April 10, reinforcing earlier directives to mitigate the impact of extreme heat conditions being experienced since early March.
“Considering that the Iloilo Province is experiencing heat index beginning March 2-26, there is a need to reiterate the provisions of EO 20 in order to mitigate the effects of hazardous heat index in the Province of Iloilo,” the order stated.
The directive underscores the urgent need for preventive action as prolonged exposure to high temperatures raises the risk of heat-related illnesses, particularly among vulnerable sectors.
Central to the order is the continued establishment and full operation of Hazardous Heat Index (HHI) evacuation centers in all cities, municipalities, and barangays. These facilities are designated to protect residents at risk and are exempted from energy conservation measures to ensure uninterrupted service.
Defensor also reiterated compliance with Memorandum Circular No. 114, Series of 2026 from the Office of the President, which mandates energy conservation across government offices while maintaining efficient delivery of essential services, especially in health, public safety, and emergency response.
The governor emphasized the adoption of the “3Is Strategy” to combat heat-related risks:
* Avoidance of direct sunlight, particularly between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m.
* Constant hydration
* Avoidance of thick or layered clothing
To further protect the public, the order regulates outdoor movement and public gatherings. Residents are advised not to stay under temperatures above 33°C for more than 20 minutes, while outdoor activities during peak heat hours should be limited to essential travel and work.
Public events — including fiestas, school activities, conventions, sports events, and private celebrations — may be canceled, rescheduled, or restricted depending on heat index levels, in line with health guidelines.
Indoor events must ensure proper ventilation, adequate space, availability of drinking water, and medical teams ready to respond to heat emergencies.
Workplaces and establishments are likewise directed to adjust working hours, relax uniform requirements, and provide cooling facilities, with designated safety officers tasked to monitor employee health and working conditions.
The provincial government’s move comes amid intensifying heat conditions, with authorities urging the public to strictly observe safety protocols to prevent a surge in heat-related illnesses./PN
