ILOILO City – The Sangguniang Panlungsod is moving to institutionalize a citywide early identification and intervention program for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and other neurodevelopmental conditions — an initiative described by experts as “long overdue” and crucial to improving life outcomes for thousands of young Ilonggos.
Under a proposed ordinance, all children under 18 years old who are Iloilo City residents will have access to developmental screening, structured referral pathways, and targeted intervention services to be delivered through barangay health centers, public daycare centers, and schools, in partnership with private healthcare and educational institutions.
The measure is urgently needed to support families — especially those who cannot afford assessments and therapy, said proponent Councilor Mandrei Malabor.
“This initiative will enable indigent parents to have their children assessed for developmental issues. This will equip parents with the knowledge and tools to manage their children’s conditions better,” he said.
Dr. Celina Gellada, one of only two developmental pediatricians in the entire Western Visayas, backed the proposal, stressing the critical importance of early childhood as the prime window for detection and intervention.
Calling the ordinance “long overdue,” Dr. Gellada said early screening — ideally between ages 3 to 5 — can significantly change a child’s developmental trajectory.
“The earlier we can identify these issues and initiate intervention, the more likely children will achieve better outcomes. They can perform better academically and may increase their chances of future employment,” she explained.
Growing need amid lack of clear local data
While local statistics remain unclear, the Center for Disease Control (CDC) reported in 2023 that autism affects 1 in every 31 children under age eight, underscoring the need for early detection programs nationwide.
City councilors acknowledged that the absence of local data makes the program even more vital, as the city cannot craft effective interventions without first identifying the scope of developmental challenges among its young population.
If passed, Iloilo City will become one of the few local governments in the Philippines with a structured, institutionalized system for early detection and intervention — potentially giving children with ASD and other neurodevelopmental disorders greater chances of independence, stronger academic performance, and improved quality of life./PN
