Going beyond subsidy

FUEL AID is coming for some 10,000 public utility vehicle (PUV) drivers in Western Visayas — a welcome relief in a time of punishing fuel prices. For drivers who count earnings by the day and expenses by the liter, any assistance is a lifeline.

But what happens after the subsidy runs out?

Because it will.

Subsidies, by design, are temporary. They soften the blow but do not remove the source of pain. In Region 6, where thousands of jeepney, taxi, and other PUV drivers navigate rising fuel costs and unstable incomes, the recurring cycle of “aid now, uncertainty later” has become all too familiar. Every time global oil prices spike, government responds with cash assistance. And every time the funds are exhausted, drivers return to the same fragile footing.

This is not a transport system — it is a survival loop.

Western Visayas’ experience lays bare the cracks. Authorities are rushing documentation, requiring e-wallets, consolidating lists — bureaucratic gymnastics just to deliver short-term relief. Meanwhile, deeper issues remain untouched: inefficient routes, outdated boundary systems, heavy dependence on fossil fuels, and a public transport structure that pushes risks downward to drivers.

The real burden of fuel price volatility is not carried by operators, nor by policymakers — it is borne by the driver who pays for fuel out of pocket before earning a single peso.

If government is serious about helping the transport sector, then the conversation must shift — from subsidy to sustainability.

Fuel alternatives must move from pilot talk to actual rollout. Electric jeepneys and other low-emission vehicles have long been touted as the future, but progress has been uneven and often limited to showcase units. Western Visayas, with its growing urban centers like Iloilo City, is well-positioned to lead in this transition — but only if financing, charging infrastructure, and incentives are made real and accessible.

The boundary system must be re-examined. It is an arrangement that guarantees income for operators while leaving drivers to absorb fluctuations in fuel prices and passenger demand. In times of crisis, drivers lose twice — higher costs, same fixed dues. A more equitable income model, whether through reduced boundaries, revenue-sharing schemes, or regulated wages, is long overdue. Compassion, in this case, must be institutional.

Also, route rationalization cannot remain a paper exercise. The Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB) has long pushed for organized routes under modernization, but implementation has been uneven, and resistance persists. In Western Visayas, traffic congestion, route overlaps, and inefficient dispatch systems continue to erode both driver income and commuter convenience. A rationalized, data-driven route system benefits everyone — but it requires firm political will and consistent enforcement.

Subsidies may ease today’s burden, but they do not build tomorrow’s system. The danger is that we grow comfortable with temporary fixes. That every crisis is met with cash aid, and every aid distribution is mistaken for progress. But a transport sector that depends on subsidies to stay afloat is not resilient. Western Visayas deserves better than a cycle of relief and relapse.

The drivers who keep our cities moving deserve more than just a few thousand pesos credited to an e-wallet. They deserve a system where their livelihood is stable, costs are manageable, and a future not dictated by the next oil price hike.

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