Iloilo City records 3 leptospirosis deaths; health execs urge action amid flooding

A resident wades through floodwaters inside her home in Iloilo City — a high-risk exposure that health officials warn could lead to leptospirosis if preventive medication is not taken promptly. ILOILO CITY DRRMO PHOTO
A resident wades through floodwaters inside her home in Iloilo City — a high-risk exposure that health officials warn could lead to leptospirosis if preventive medication is not taken promptly. ILOILO CITY DRRMO PHOTO

ILOILO City – Amid continued rains and flooding in low-lying areas, the City Health Office (CHO) confirmed that three men have died from leptospirosis — a waterborne bacterial infection that remains highly preventable if addressed early.

The fatalities, all adult males with presumed exposure through floodwaters due to high-risk occupations, failed to seek immediate medical attention and did not take doxycycline, the recommended prophylactic drug.

“Some of them refused to take doxycycline as prophylaxis, and unfortunately, they sought medical consultation only after their condition had worsened,” said City Health Officer Dr. Mary Ann Diaz. “Delayed treatment significantly reduces the chances of survival.”

As of July 22, the city has logged 23 leptospirosis cases — seven confirmed and 16 suspected — with continued risk due to recurring floods that increase exposure to contaminated water.

To curb the spread, the CHO has distributed doxycycline to at least 15,118 residents, particularly in flood-prone communities and evacuation centers.

“Even before the rains intensify, we already have standing orders to deploy doxycycline prophylaxis in vulnerable barangays,” said Diaz.

Leptospirosis is commonly contracted through skin or mucosal contact with water contaminated by the urine of infected animals, especially rodents. Symptoms include high fever, muscle pain, and redness of the eyes. Severe cases may involve jaundice or organ failure.

Diaz urged anyone who had contact with floodwaters to seek free preventive treatment within 24 to 72 hours.

“We are strongly encouraging everyone, especially those exposed to floodwater, to come forward and take the medicine. Leptospirosis is preventable, but only if action is taken quickly,” she stressed.

The CHO continues to monitor affected barangays and deploy health teams to administer medication, conduct assessments, and manage the city’s response to potential outbreaks./PN

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