Regional airports: Catalysts of growth beyond Metro Manila

THE PHILIPPINES’ regional airports, like Iloilo’s, are engines for economic development outside Metro Manila. They connect communities, enhance tourism, and support local industries — all drivers of prosperity in a geographically diverse nation. As the country pushes for more balanced economic growth across its regions, regional airports hold great potential but face significant challenges. Addressing these challenges can unlock a future where economic opportunities flourish beyond the capital.

Regional airports bridge the accessibility gap between islands, serving as gateways to regional tourism and trade. Iloilo’s resumption of direct international flights to destinations such as Hong Kong – and soon, Singapore – is a promising example. It simplifies travel for overseas Filipino workers, promotes tourism, and creates direct links with global markets. However, realizing these benefits on a wider scale is complicated by several hurdles, including funding limitations, infrastructure constraints, and service quality.

Funding is the most pressing issue. Infrastructure projects for expansion and modernization require significant capital, yet many airports rely on government allocations that are often limited and compete with other national priorities. Unlike the international airports in Metro Manila or Cebu, which benefit from high passenger volumes and investor interest, regional airports frequently face budget shortfalls, delaying much-needed upgrades. A strategic approach is public-private partnerships. By involving private sector players, local governments can leverage external resources and expertise for infrastructure improvements and airport operations.

Many regional airports, including Iloilo’s, were designed with limited capacity, accommodating primarily domestic flights. But as international routes reopen, airports must adapt to handle the complexities of international travel, including customs, immigration, and enhanced security measures. Expanding facilities to manage larger passenger volumes while maintaining high service standards is a challenging yet crucial step for regional airports seeking to compete on a global stage.

Service quality is another challenge. Many regional facilities lack modern amenities and technological innovations that streamline travel, such as automated check-ins and efficient baggage handling systems. For an increasingly tech-savvy population, upgrading these elements is essential to keeping pace with traveler expectations. Moreover, consistent training for airport personnel on customer service and efficiency best practices will foster a positive, professional environment that enhances the overall travel experience.

The opportunities for regional airports are immense. The tourism potential alone is worth substantial investment; destinations like Iloilo, Bacolod, and Davao are already popular, but better airport facilities could attract more visitors year-round. In addition, improved regional connectivity can benefit industries such as agriculture, which can use air transport to expedite the distribution of fresh produce and seafood to urban markets. This connection between regional airports and local economies highlights their potential as anchors of local development.

In fostering the growth of regional airports, we are investing in a future where economic opportunities are accessible across the archipelago, driving growth well beyond Metro Manila.

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