Well-equipped or ill-equipped?

A FRONT page report of this paper yesterday asked if Western Visayas’ local government units are ill-equipped to respond to disasters such as flooding and landslides. The Office of Civil Defense will be inspecting them. Good move.

Climate experts have already warned of the grim scenario that nations, especially in Southeast Asia, could face due to the warming climate. A report from the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) built on its previous forecast that global temperature may rise by 4 degrees Celsius. Seas will rise by 26 to 82 centimeters by 2100.

Sea level rise is a great threat to small island nations, and for an archipelago like the Philippines, it would mean more floods. We have already seen and experienced the wrath of super typhoon “Yolanda” six years ago, how the surge of seawater engulfed communities.

There is a need to allocate sufficient funds and prioritize the implementation of action plans for disaster risk reduction and management (DRRM) and climate change adaptation and mitigation. For instance, under the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act, every province, city and municipality should have a Local Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office (LDRRMO), and every barangay should establish a Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Committee. Do our LGUs have these local DRRM offices? Are local DRRM officers equipped and trained to carry out their tasks?

These local DRRM offices should be created to institutionalize arrangements and measures for reducing disaster risks, and enhance disaster preparedness and response capabilities at all levels.

Local government units (LGUs) must also look into the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Plan (NDRRMP), which guides LGUs in the formulation and implementation of a comprehensive and integrated local disaster risk reduction and management plan.

The NDRRMP provides for the identification of hazards, vulnerabilities and risks to be managed at the national level; disaster risk reduction and management approaches and strategies to be applied in managing said hazards and risks; agency roles, responsibilities and lines of authority at all government levels; and vertical and horizontal coordination of disaster risk reduction and management in the pre-disaster and post-disaster phases.

With the threat of rising sea levels, LGUs must be ready to confront the worsening floods. To do this, LGUs must update their data on flood hazards and vulnerabilities, invest in flood protection and mitigation, identify safe land for families to live in and implement solid waste management.

We cannot prevent a storm, an earthquake or a volcanic eruption but we can save our communities from devastation. We can implement our disaster and climate resilience plans without delay.

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